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PCB basics

PCB colour

Choose the solder-mask colour that fits inspection, product identity and availability.

Start with the plain-language explanation, then use the engineering notes, option table and references when the detail matters.

Technical overview of pcb colour

The short answer

What this setting controls

Green is the familiar, economical default. Other colours can help product identity or visual contrast. White mask usually needs black silkscreen so markings remain legible.

Consider optical inspection contrast, trace visibility, cosmetic consistency across revisions and the effect of mask colour on silkscreen and assembly evidence.

Engineering detail for pcb colour
Use the visual as a planning aid; the submitted design files and released drawings remain the build definition.

Options in the order form

How the available choices differ

ChoiceUse it forEngineering note
GreenGeneral purpose and easy inspectionBroad process familiarity and strong contrast for visual inspection.
Black / whiteStrong product aestheticsTrace visibility and legend contrast differ; white mask normally uses black legend.
Red / blue / yellow / purpleProduct identity or visual codingKeep revision-to-revision appearance expectations realistic.

Compatibility

What can change with this selection

  • Silkscreen is constrained by the selected mask colour.
  • Colour availability may differ for flex, HDI and specialised materials.
  • If the page disables a choice, treat it as a compatibility result and adjust the controlling design decision rather than forcing the value.

Practical recommendation

How to make the decision

  1. Use Green for the most familiar inspection and documentation path.
  2. Choose a brand colour when the product needs it and the readability trade-off is acceptable.
  3. Check the linked silkscreen choice after changing the mask colour.

Before release

Check these points before adding the quote to cart

  • Confirm the selected value matches the released Gerber, drawing, stack-up, BOM or assembly plan.
  • Review any fields that changed automatically after this selection.
  • Check the board preview and server-calculated estimate before adding the quote to cart.
  • Use Green for the most familiar inspection and documentation path.
  • Choose a brand colour when the product needs it and the readability trade-off is acceptable.
  • Check the linked silkscreen choice after changing the mask colour.

Frequently asked questions

Answers for ordering and design review

Does colour change electrical performance?

Usually the colour is a visual mask choice, but the associated material/process availability and inspection contrast can still matter.

When should I change PCB colour?

Change it when the released electrical, mechanical, thermal, assembly or quality plan gives a measurable reason. Otherwise keep the compatible default and review the resulting board preview and estimate.

Why is an option disabled?

The current material, geometry, layer count, quantity or another selected process makes that combination unavailable. Change the controlling selection or revise the design package rather than trying to bypass the disabled state.

Can I rely on the online choice as final manufacturing approval?

No. The interface screens known combinations and requests pricing, while final manufacturability remains subject to the released files and technical review.

What should I record outside the order form?

Put controlled requirements in the fabrication drawing, assembly drawing, stack-up, BOM or acceptance plan. Use Special instructions only for a concise pointer to that controlled requirement.

Will changing this update other selections?

It can. The order form re-evaluates compatibility and may replace a now-invalid dependent choice before requesting a fresh server-side estimate. Review every highlighted or automatically changed field.

What if the design requires an option that is not offered?

Do not approximate it with a different label. Recheck the controlling material and geometry, document the actual requirement, and request technical review before placing the order.

Further reading

Standards and technical references

Use the latest applicable revision and your organisation’s controlled requirements when a standard forms part of product acceptance.

Ready to configure?

Apply this decision to your board.

Upload the design package, review the analysed PCB and choose only the options supported by the released design.

Open PCB ordering
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